\u76ae\u819a\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8868\u76ae(epidermis)\u3001\u771f\u76ae(dermis; Corium)\u3001\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54(hypodermis)\u306e\u4e09\u5c64\u3092\u6307\u3059[1]\u3002\u8868\u76ae\u3068\u771f\u76ae\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5916\u76ae\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u5916\u76ae\u306e\u539a\u3055\u306f1mm~4mm\u3067\u3042\u308b[3]\u3002\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u76ae\u819a\u306e\u91cd\u3055\u306f\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u91cd\u306e\u6982\u306d17%~19%\u3067\u3042\u308b[3]\u3002
\n\u8868\u76ae\u306f\u3001\u89d2\u5c64(corneous layer; Stratum corneum)\u3001\u900f\u660e\u5c64(shining layer; Stratum lucidum)\u3001\u9846\u7c92\u5c64(granular layer; Stratum granulosum)\u3001\u6709\u68d8\u5c64(prickle-cell layer)\u3001\u57fa\u5e95\u5c64(base-cell layer)\u306e\uff15\u5c64\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308a\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044[1]\u3002\u89d2\u5c64\u306f\u3001\u8edf\u30b1\u30e9\u30c1\u30f3(soft keratin)\u3088\u308a\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b[1]\u3002\u6709\u68d8\u5c64\u3068\u57fa\u5e95\u5c64\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u80da\u82bd\u5c64\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3076\u3002<\/p>\n
\u771f\u76ae\u306f\u4e73\u982d\u5c64(papillary layer)\u3068\u7db2\u72b6\u5c64(reticular layer)\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d44\u6210\u306f\u30b3\u30e9\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u304c\u7d0470%\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30f3\u304c0.6%~2.1%\u3001\u30e0\u30b3\u591a\u7cd6\u985e\u304c0.1%~0.3%\u3067\u3042\u308b[1]\u3002\u771f\u76ae\u306f\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u30660.3\uff5e2.4mm\u306e\u539a\u3055\u3067\uff0c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u306f0.5\uff5e1.7mmd\u3067\u3042\u308b[3]\u3002\u4e73\u982d\u5c64\u306f\u7e4a\u7d30\u306a\u7dda\u7dad\u3092\u542b\u307f\u3001\u6bdb\u7d30\u8840\u7ba1\u304c\u5165\u308a\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u7db2\u72b6\u5c64\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8868\u5c64\u306b\u5e73\u884c\u306b\u8d70\u884c\u3057\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u3092\u4f38\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u4f38\u3073\u308b\u30b3\u30e9\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u7dda\u7dad\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u7d30\u3044\u5f3e\u6027\u7dda\u7dad\u304c\u305d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u4ecb\u5728\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7dda\u7dad\u9593\u306b\u306f\u30e0\u30b3\u591a\u7cd6\u985e\u306e\u57fa\u8cea\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b[1]\u3002\u4e21\u5c64\u306e\u5883\u306f\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3057\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b[3]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3042\u308b\u76ae\u4e0b\u8102\u80aa\u5c64\u306f\u3001\u8868\u5c64\u306e\u5c0f\u8449\u57df(lobular area)\u3068\u6df1\u5c64\u306e\u9593\u8449\u57df(septal area)\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9593\u306e\u819c\u3092\u76ae\u4e0b\u7b4b\u819c(subcutaneous fascia)\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u6d45\u7b4b\u819c(superficial fascia)\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b[1]\u3002\u8179\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u8868\u5c64\u306f\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30fc\u7b4b\u819c\u3001\u6df1\u5c64\u306f\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\u30d1\u7b4b\u819c\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5c64\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u771f\u76ae\u304b\u3089\u5782\u76f4\u306b\u4f38\u3073\u3066\u8102\u80aa\u584a\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30e9\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u7dda\u7dad\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76ae\u4e0b\u652f\u5e2f\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u6d45\u5c64\u306f\u5916\u529b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9632\u5fa1\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u6df1\u5c64\u306f\u7b4b\u9aa8\u683c\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u6027\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3082\u3042\u308b[2]\u3002\u8102\u80aa\u5c64\u306e\u539a\u3055\u306f\u982d\u5186\u84cb\u30fb\u984d\u30fb\u9f3b\u30672mm\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u306f4\uff5e9mm\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u3075\u3068\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3067\u306f30mm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3082\u7a00\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044[3]\u3002<\/p>\n
[1]\u5f62\u6210\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\u66f8\u3000\u57fa\u790e\u7de8\u3000\u9b3c\u585a\u5353\u5f4c
\n[2] Anatomical study of subcutaneous adipofascial tissue: a concept of the protective adipofascial system (PAFS) and lubricant adipofascial system (LAFS). Nakajima H. et. al. 2004.
\n[3] http:\/\/www.anatomy.med.keio.ac.jp\/funatoka\/anatomy\/Rauber-Kopsch\/2-79.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u76ae\u819a\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8868\u76ae(epidermis)\u3001\u771f\u76ae(dermis; Corium)\u3001\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54(hypodermis)\u306e\u4e09\u5c64\u3092\u6307\u3059[1]\u3002\u8868\u76ae\u3068\u771f\u76ae\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5916...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=432"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2254,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432\/revisions\/2254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ams.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp\/user\/ishihara\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}